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Which wines - or beers - pair best with cooked cheese?

Cheese and wine is a notorious minefield but is it any easier when the cheese is cooked? See my suggestions to match Mark Hix's delicious recipes in the Independent today:

Angel hair fried halloumi
Mark sees these as a deep fried snack with drinks or possibly served with pickled peppers as a first course - a slightly tougher proposition wine-wise with which I think you’d need a sharp white like a Greek Assyrtiko. Otherwise fizz is always good with deep-fried nibbles. I’m not thinking Champagne at this time of year, more an inexpensive sparkler. Cava would be fine.

Sprouting broccoli with garlic fondue
The broccoli won’t cause you any problems here - the key element to the dish is the fondue which is traditionally accompanied by a very dry white wine like a Swiss Chasselas. This is pretty hard to find so I’d go for something like a Muscadet or a very dry, simple country white vin de pays from southern France based on one of those neutral grape varieties like white Grenache or Terret. Avoid reds and don’t even think of serving iced water which makes fondue indigestible.

Piccata of veal with taleggio and spinach
An Italian trat classic with tomatoes, rich cheese and spinach. The latter two components tend to make it hard for reds though oddly I think the whole dish will get by thanks to the tomato. A case for a classic Chianti: its dryness and acidity will cut through the richness of the cheese and deal with the slight bitterness of the spinach. Equally good would be a smooth dry Italian white like a Verdicchio, dry Orvieto or even a decent Soave.

Chicory salad with gorgonzola and walnuts
A tricky dish with blue cheese and a sweet-sour dressing based on cider vinegar and honey that would be much better with a good artisanal cider (not too dry) or a beer than with wine. I’d go for something like a rich amber ale or Belgian Saison-style beer

Buck rabbit
Another beer-friendly dish given a kick with Worcestershire sauce and mustard. It’s made with Guinness so you might think it a bit wasteful to drink anything else. Personally I think a classic British ale like Timothy Taylor Landlord would work better so save the Guinness for a cracking onion gravy or beef stew.

Matching food and wine at Le Gavroche

If I told you we’d kicked off a tasting menu with a dish of barely seared, pepper-crusted tuna, with a punchy sesame and ginger dressing paired with a chilled cherry beer you’d probably think we’d dined at one of London’s cutting edge Asian restaurants rather than one of its most venerable institutions, the two Michelin-starred Le Gavroche. But its chef-patron Michel Roux Jr is quite prepared to challenge his well-heeled Mayfair clientele. In fact I suspect that if he felt he could get away with it his whole menu would be packed with similarly bold combinations.

Not everyone is convinced, apparently. “We do get mixed reactions, particularly about the beer” says his sommelier Francois Bertrand, resignedly. “People don’t expect to be poured beer in a restaurant like this” (They also apparently complain if their whites are not served cold enough leading to an overchilled 1999 Puligny Montrachet ‘La Truffiere’ later being served with a dish of wild salmon, initially taking the edge off its opulent flavours.)

Still, Roux, Bertrand and the Gavroche’s legendary Maitre ‘D Silvano Giraldin who has been at the restaurant for 37 years and takes part in all the pairing sessions know what they’re doing. Here’s what we ate and drank and what I thought of the pairings rated on the following basis:

*** Great match, one of the best of the tasting
** A good match
* An OK match but one which slightly diminished the food or the wine
No stars: A misfiring match

Rare peppered tuna with spicy ginger and sesame dressing with Liefman’s Kriek cherry beer ***
The sweet/sour cherry flavours of the beer provided a fruity lift that supplied the final gracenote to the dish. Brilliant.

Asparagus tips with parmesan, pata negra ham and truffle vinaigrette with Don Jose Oloroso sherry from Sanchez Romate*
Another bold and unconventional pairing but one which didn’t quite come off. The intensely dry oloroso was a wonderful match for the umami-rich ham, truffles and crisp parmesan wafers but overpowered the asparagus. Possibly a dry madeira such as sercial would have been better. Or vintage fizz if it had been a champagne dinner

Wild salmon with crispy skin and French-style peas with bacon and lettuce and a Puligny Montracher 1er cru ‘La Truffiere’ 1999 from Domaine Bernard Morey **
Wines of this maturity are one of the reasons for going to Le Gavroche but this was initially over-chilled (see above). Once it opened up in the glass it was a lovely foil for the just-cooked salmon with its skin served as a crisp alongside. The peas and onions were cooked slightly less than is traditional for petits pois à la francaise, providing a refreshing note of freshness and crunch. A classic match but a good one.

Warm foie gras with a crispy pancake of duck flavoured with cinnamon with a Tokay Pinot Gris ‘Selection de Grains Nobles’ 1997 from Leon Beyer *
With its pastilla-like accompaniment this was a very clever spin on duck and pancakes but one which slightly overpowered the lovely Tokay SGN (which would have been a great partner for a slightly lighter foie gras preparation). Again, an oloroso sherry might have been good here - possibly one that was slightly sweeter than the Sanchez Romate, or, as Silvano admitted, a Banyuls but as he pointed out “How would you follow that with red wine?” (Possibly by serving the dish earlier in the menu, before the salmon)

Rack of lamb with a shallot and tarragon jus, with a potato basket of vegetables and broccoli with Chateau de Villegeorge 1999 Haut-Medoc ***
Astonishing how good this modest claret tasted with this simply cooked dish of rare lamb and seasonal vegetables (including baby turnips which really picked out the flavours of the wine) but it is one of the all time great matches. The saucing - a very light, tarragon-flavoured jus, was particularly skilful. Not sure about the potato basket though. A relic of the old, more elaborate Gavroche.

A selection of cheeses with Le Soula 2002 Vin de Pays des Coteaux des Fenouilledes **
Betrand advised us to have at least one hard cheese with this rich spicy red from one of the Roussillon’s up and coming wine regions. I chose Comté together with a Devon Blue and Ticklemore Goat. The cheeses were served with an onion relish which I think helped the match. Given the problems you can have with red wine and cheese this worked well.

Bitter chocolate and coffee layered sponge cake with chocolate sorbet with a Maury Solera 1928 from Les Vignerons de Maury**
A classic rendition of a famous french chocolate cake called an Opera with one of the most reliable wine pairings for chocolate, an old vin doux naturel from the south of France from the excellent Maury co-op. I bet it would have gone brilliantly with the foie gras dish too.

Oeufs à la Neige, vanilla cream and poached strawberries with a 2001 Vin de Constance from Klein Constantia ***

We were almost too full to appreciate this utterly delicious dessert of billowing little clouds of soft meringue floating in vanilla custard. I was surprised that it was not overwhelmed by the equally sensational dessert wine but its piercing acidity kept the match in perfect balance. (Rosé champagne would have been good too, I suspect)

Just a couple of warnings if you’re thinking of booking this experience for yourself: 1) Don’t eat lunch 2) Don’t forget your credit card. Dinner at the Gavroche is not an inexpensive affair. The menu exceptionnel I’ve described costs £95 or £150 with wine included. Eating a la carte will set you back around £130 without wine. By comparison lunch is a bargain at £48 a head including half a bottle of (very decent) wine, coffee and mineral water.

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